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face现在分词

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face的现在分词是：facing。face的词语用法是n.(名词)face的基本意思是“面孔”“脸”,为可数名词。引申可指“面部表情”“外表”“表面”“威严”“厚脸皮”等。face【近义词】appearance。

一、详尽释义点此查看face的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 面，表面
  2. 正面，前面
  3. 脸，面孔
  4. 面容，面貌，表情
  5. 厚颜，厚脸皮
  6. 面子，威信
  7. 样子，外观
  8. 局面
  9. 【印】铅字面，膜面
  10. 【矿】采掘面
  11. （球棒或球拍的）击面
  12. 【军事】（队伍的）阵面
  13. 【空、海】（螺桨的）背面
  14. 地形，地势
  15. 人；名人，知名人士（表示羡慕或轻蔑）
  16. 山坡，斜坡；陡面
v.(动词)
  1. 朝，向
  2. 面对，面向
  3. 使面对
  4. 勇敢地对付，勇敢承当，勇敢承当
  5. 覆盖，在...上涂以
  6. 对抗，抵抗
  7. 朝某一方向
  8. 正对
  9. 面临
  10. 正视（现实），承认（现实）
  11. 对付，处理，应付
  12. 交谈
  13. 将脸转向某物，（面）向
  14. 转向，向（某方向）转

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]脸,面孔 the front part of the head from the chin to the forehead and hair
  2. [C]面容,面部表情 a look or expression on the face
  3. [C]外表,外貌 appearance
  4. [C][U]表面,面貌 the front, outer, or most important surface of sth
  5. [U]面子,威严 a state of being respected by others
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 面对,面向 … turn, stand in the direction
  2. vt. 面临 … be in a position in which one must deal with
  3. vt. & vi. 正视,承认 meet or oppose firmly and not try to avoid

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear;

    "he washed his face"
    "I wish I had seen the look on his face when he got the news"

  2. the feelings expressed on a person's face;

    "a sad expression"
    "a look of triumph"
    "an angry face"

  3. the general outward appearance of something;

    "the face of the city is changing"

  4. the striking or working surface of an implement
  5. a part of a person that is used to refer to a person;

    "he looked out at a roomful of faces"
    "when he returned to work he met many new faces"

  6. a surface forming part of the outside of an object;

    "he examined all sides of the crystal"
    "dew dripped from the face of the leaf"

  7. the part of an animal corresponding to the human face
  8. the side upon which the use of a thing depends (usually the most prominent surface of an object);

    "he dealt the cards face down"

  9. a contorted facial expression;

    "she made a grimace at the prospect"

  10. a specific size and style of type within a type family
  11. status in the eyes of others;

    "he lost face"

  12. impudent aggressiveness;

    "I couldn't believe her boldness"
    "he had the effrontery to question my honesty"

  13. a vertical surface of a building or cliff
Verb:
  1. deal with (something unpleasant) head on;

    "You must confront your problems"
    "He faced the terrible consequences of his mistakes"

  2. oppose, as in hostility or a competition;

    "You must confront your opponent"
    "Jackson faced Smith in the boxing ring"
    "The two enemies finally confronted each other"

  3. be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to;

    "The house looks north"
    "My backyard look onto the pond"
    "The building faces the park"

  4. be opposite;

    "the facing page"
    "the two sofas face each other"

  5. turn so as to face; turn the face in a certain direction;

    "Turn and face your partner now"

  6. present somebody with something, usually to accuse or criticize;

    "We confronted him with the evidence"
    "He was faced with all the evidence and could no longer deny his actions"
    "An enormous dilemma faces us"

  7. turn so as to expose the face;

    "face a playing card"

  8. line the edge (of a garment) with a different material;

    "face the lapels of the jacket"

  9. cover the front or surface of;

    "The building was faced with beautiful stones"

四、例句

A cut diamond has many faces.

经切割的钻石有很多晶面。

They disappeared from the face of the earth.

他们从地面上消失了。

The clowns pulled funny faces.

小丑扮出了可笑的鬼脸。

The sun was shining in our faces.

太阳光直射在我们脸上。

Her face lit up when she saw he was coming.

当她看到他走过来的时候，她的脸亮了起来。

She had a face like thunder.

她满面怒容。

Her exam results were disappointing but she tried to put a brave face on it.

她的考试成绩令人失望，但却装出若无其事的样子。

He faced the difficulty with courage.

他勇敢地面对困难。

He must face up to the fact that he is no longer young.

他应该勇于正视自己不再年轻这一事实。

The window faces the street.

那扇窗子面临街道。

I turned my chair round to face the fire.

我把椅子转过来面向火炉。

The building faces north.

这栋建筑物朝北。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. He altered his face suddenly.
    他突然变了脸。
  2. Their faces were pinched with grief.
    他们的面容因悲伤而憔悴。
  3. The children's faces were brightened up when they saw their parents appear at the gate of the kindergarten.
    当孩子们看到家长们出现在幼儿园门口时,都喜形于色。
  4. The blood drained from her face as she learned what had happened.
    当她得知所发生的一切时,脸色煞白。
  5. Her pale face betrayed her fear.
    她苍白的脸显露出她的恐惧。
  6. She could not help her tears of gratitude rolling down her face.
    她感激的泪珠禁不住沿着面颊流了下来。
  7. His red hair hung down upon his white face.
    他的红发披在他那惨白的脸上。
  8. The wind blew on his face.
    风迎面吹来。
  9. His face beamed with delight when he heard that the first prize was to give to him.
    他听到头等奖给他时面露喜色。
  10. The children stared at the lion, all the colour draining from their faces.
    孩子们目不转睛地盯着狮子,个个面如土色。
  11. When she came to, friendly faces were bending over her.
    她苏醒过来时看到一张张友好的脸低下来望着她。
  12. His scheme blew up in his face after all, despite his optimism.
    尽管他乐观,他的计划一下子失败也使他丢脸。
  13. The face of the town will be completely changed before long.
    这个城镇的面貌不久将彻底改变。
  14. I cannot call his face back.
    我记不起他的相貌了。
  15. The face of the building is covered with climbing plants.
    建筑物的正面被攀缘植物所覆盖。
  16. He knew he was wrong, but would not admit it, for fear of losing face.
    他明知自己错了,不过因为怕丢脸而不肯承认罢了。
  17. The difficulty is how to admit the mistake without losing face.
    难就难在既要承认错误又要不失面子。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)
  1. All the houses there face south.
    那里所有房子都朝南。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.
  1. He turned and faced us.
    他转过身面向我们。
  2. She sat on Mother's right, facing Mary.
    她坐到妈妈右边,脸朝着玛丽。
  3. He feels nervous when he faces so many people.
    面对那么多人,他感到紧张。
  4. He sat facing the door.
    他面对着门坐着。
  5. The building faces the street.
    这座楼面对大街。
  6. My house faces the sea.
    我家的房子向着大海。
  7. It faces the Atlantic on the east and the Pacific on the west.
    它东临大西洋,西临太平洋。
  8. After such conduct she dare not face me.
    她做了这件事以后不敢见我。
  9. I'm ashamed to face people now,I've had such bad results.
    我取得的成果这么差,现在我都没脸见人了。
  10. She did not want to face those people again .
    她不愿意再和那些人见面。
  11. The next day, not wishing to face their teacher, they shut themselves up in their room.
    第二天,由于不想见到他们的老师,他们关着门全天都呆在屋里。
  12. Our school faced unprecedented difficulties.
    我们学校碰到了前所未有的困难。
  13. We still face arduous struggles.
    我们面前还有艰苦的斗争。
  14. The army often faced a serious shortage of food.
    那时常常粮食缺得很厉害。
  15. We must face hard work and difficulties.
    我们必须正视艰难困苦。
  16. We must face these difficulties squarely and overcome them.
    我们必须正视困难,加以克服。
  17. Face danger!Don't be afraid!
    面对危险,不要害怕!
  18. What gave him the courage to face such dangers?
    是什么使他有勇气面对这些危险?
  19. We must face the facts.
    我们必须面对现实。
  20. He was prepared to face the consequences.
    他准备承担后果。
  21. We share common experiences and face common tasks.
    我们有共同的经历,也面临共同的任务。
  22. He was ready to face both death and torture.
    他准备好面对死亡和酷刑。
  23. The soldiers faced death bravely.
    那些士兵们视死如归。
  24. The big problem that faced them was the lack of manpower.
    他们面临的大问题是缺少人手。
  25. They are facing a grave economic crisis.
    他们面临严重的经济危机。
  26. We can never rest content. New and greater tasks face us.
    我们绝不能满足现状,我们面前还有新的更大的任务。
  27. By getting down to all these jobs, we can certainly overcome the difficulties facing us.
    认真进行这些工作,我们就一定能克服面前的困难。
  28. The boy was caught cheating in the examination and had to face the music.
    这个男生考试作弊被抓住,因此只得接受处罚。
  29. If we are going to be punished,I don't want to face the music alone.
    假如我们要受罚,我可不愿一个人去承担。
  30. Recognizing that the whole thing was his fault, he decided to face the music.
    他认识到这事全怪自己,便决定承担责任。
  31. You may manage to get away with these dishonest practices for a while, but sooner or later you will be discovered, and then you will have to face the music.
    你干这些不老实的勾当,可能一时得逞,但迟早要露马脚的,那时就要自食其果了。
    32. 1
  32. Arriving at the top of the hill, we were faced by a most impressive scene.
    到达山顶时,呈现在我们面前的是一片令人惊叹的景色。
S+～+ v -ing
  1. I could not face going there alone.
    我不敢单独去那里。
其他v -ing as Attrib.
  1. It has a large window facing east.
    它有一个朝东的大窗子。
  2. Thus they have correctly solved the urgent problems facing them.
    他们就这样正确地解决了摆在他们面前的紧迫问题。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～～+名词介词+～～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词

七、常见错误

n.(名词)
    她打了他一记耳光。

    误 She slapped him on the face.

    正 She slapped him in the face.

    析 外来动作涉及面部者一般用in而不用on。

    她的脸上露出茫然若失的神情。

    误 A blank expression appeared in her face.

    正 A blank expression appeared on her face.

    析 说明脸部表情即面部本身发生变化时,一般用介词on,而不用in。

    约翰粗心的工作使他在雇主面前丢了脸。

    误 John's careless work made him lose the face with his employer.

    正 John's careless work made him lose face with his employer.

    他们给他自动辞职的选择以保全他的面子。

    误 They gave him a choice of resigning to save the face.

    正 They gave him a choice of resigning to save his face.

    正 They gave him a choice of resigning to save appearance.

    析 lose face的意思是“丢脸”, save one's face〔save appearance〕的意思是“保全面子”,均为固定用法。

    他有一张长脸。

    误 He has a long face.

    正 He has an oval face.

    析 a long face的意思不是“长脸”,而是不高兴的脸,汉语中的“长脸”,可译为 oval face, longish face或slender face。

v.(动词)
    他们在这一斗争中面临新的共同任务。

    误 They are faced by new, common tasks in this struggle.

    正 They are faced with new, common tasks in this struggle.

    他们面临极其困难的局面。

    误 They were faced by an exceptionally difficult situation.

    正 They were faced with an exceptionally difficult situation.

    析 在be faced with表示“面临…”时介词用with,不能用by。

    他面临着被社会抛弃的危险。

    误 He faced to be isolated from society.

    正 He faced being isolated from society.

    析 face用作动词时其后可接动名词,但不可接动词不定式。

    这住房朝东。

    误 The flat faces the east.

    正 The flat faces to〔on〕 the east.

    正 The flat faces east.

    析 face表示建筑朝向时,可直接接副词,也可接“to〔on〕+名词”,介词后表示方位的名词必须加定冠词。

face的相关近义词

appearance、front、look、surface、confront、cover、defy、dress、encounter、surface

face的相关反义词

back

face的相关临近词

facet、facade、Facen、faced、faces、facer、Facek、faceup、face to、Facello、Faceira、faceoff

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